Giraffes are the tallest mammals & Longest neck on
Earth. Their legs and neck are bout 6 feet and above.
They can run as fast as 50 kmph over short
distances or 10 Kmph over longer distances.
A giraffe's neck is too short to reach the ground. As a
result, it has to awkwardly spread its front legs or kneel to reach the ground
for a drink of water.
Giraffes spend most of their lives standing up; they even
sleep.
The gestation period for a giraffe is 15 months,
generally only a single baby is born. Giraffes give birth standing up and
their baby fall about 6 feet to the ground at the time of birth and
the calf can stand up and walk after about an hour. .
Despite the females’ attempts to stand over their calves
during attacks by lions, spotted hyenas, leopards and African wild dogs, many
calves are killed in their first few months.
A giraffe’s spots are much like human fingerprints. No two
individual giraffes have exactly the same pattern.
Both male and female giraffes have two distinct,
hair-covered horns called ossicones. Male giraffes use their horns to sometimes
fight with other males.
Giraffes only need 5 to 30 minutes of sleep in a 24-hour
period! They often achieve that in quick naps that may last only a minute or
two at a time.
Whilst it was thought that giraffes did not make any sounds,
this is now known to be untrue, as giraffes bellow, snort, hiss and make
flute-like sounds, as well as low pitch noises beyond the range of human
hearing.
Giraffe has 3 species Masai, Reticulated and Rothschild
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